A Staged Approach to Indian DEMO
Speakers
About the Session
In this masterclass, participants will learn how building a fusion power plant like an Indian DEMO requires balancing many competing factors at the same time. Through simple 3D parameter space visuals, they will understand how improving one aspect of a reactor can affect others, and why careful optimization is needed. The session will explain why key parameters such as current-drive efficiency and plasma beta are critical for achieving a high fusion gain (Q) and producing net electricity. Participants will also be introduced to a practical, staged approach for developing fusion technology—starting from a test reactor to validate concepts, and then moving to a pilot plant that can generate electricity. Finally, the session will outline two possible design pathways and a clear action plan involving research, prototyping, and testing facilities, helping participants see how complex fusion ideas can be translated into real-world implementation.
Key Highlights
- 3D Parameter space plots show how the reactor optimization is affected by conflicting constraints
- The crucial importance of current-drive efficiency and plasma beta for obtaining the desired fusion figure of merit Q and net electricity
- A staged approach to qualify technologies and design choices/decisions: a test fusion reactor and a pilot plant enabling gross electricity production
- Two potential configurations and a possible blueprint for actions: R&D, Prototypes, Test facilities
Who Should Attend
This Masterclass will benefit students, researchers, and faculty from diverse fields including physics, materials science, electrical and mechanical engineering, and energy systems. It will also interest professionals from renewable energy, advanced materials, and technology sectors who wish to understand how fusion research could shape future energy solutions. Policymakers, R&D leaders, and industry stakeholders engaged in science and technology strategy will find valuable insights on aligning academic innovation, industrial development, and policy direction toward India’s and the world’s fusion mission.